Films francais
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Boudu sauvé des eaux
1932 Comedy
 
Credits
  • Director: Jean Renoir
  • Script: Jean Renoir, Albert Valentin, based on a stage play by René Fauchois
  • Photo: Marcel Lucien, Léonce-Henri Burel
  • Music: Raphael, Léo Daniderff, Johann Strauss
  • Cast: Michel Simon (Boudu), Charles Granval (Edouard Lestingois), Marcelle Hainia (Emma Lestingois), Severine Lerczinska (Anne-Marie Chloe, la bonne), Jean Dasté (l’étudiant), Jacques Becker (le poète)
  • Country: France
  • Language: French
  • Runtime: 83 min; B&W
  • Aka: Boudu Saved from Drowning
 
 
 
Summary
Upset at having lost his dog, a tramp named Boudu throws himself from a bridge into the River Seine at Paris.  He is saved from drowning by a bourgois, hyper-respectable bookseller, Monsieur Lestingois.  Always keen to do a good turn, Lestingois offers to let Boudu stay in his home, but his maid and his wife are far from happy.  Within a short while, the calm, orderly household is turned upside down as Boudu makes a nonsense of Lestingois’s attempts to civilise him.  Worse, Lestingois’s nocturnal visits to his maid’s bedroom are disrupted, and Boudu succeeds in making a dishonest woman of Madame Lestingois.  There is only one moral solution to the problem, decides Monsieur Lestingois:  Boudu must marry the maid!

Review
Boudu sauvé des eaux is amongst Renoir’s most human and certainly funniest films.  It is a warm-hearted  satire on the hypocrisies of bourgeois family life, covering  some of the ground which Renoir later tackles more  directly in his later film, La Règle du Jeu.  Renoir uses Boudu as a kind of torch light to show up the  self-righteousness and shallowness of supposedly good moral city folk and to suggest that great gestures of  charity are little more than a divertissement for the well-off.

Michel Simon plays the character of Boudu as if he had  lived the part all his life.  In a brilliant performance that  is both sympathetic and extremely funny, Simon displays a genuineness that never lets us doubt for a moment that  he has only one desire: to be a tramp.  Small wonder  that Jean Vigo, having seen this film, would see Michel  Simon as the ideal actor to play Père Jules in his film L’Atalante .

© James Travers 2002


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