À propos de Nice
1930 Documentary   
 
Credits
  • Director: Jean Vigo
  • Script: Jean Vigo
  • Photo: Boris Kaufman
  • Cast: -
  • Country: France
  • Language: French
  • Runtime: 23 min; B&W, silent
  • Aka: About Nice
 
 
 
Summary
In the sunny seaside town of Nice, wealthy tourists enjoy the luxury hotels and gambling casinos.   Scarcely noticed are the local working class people who clean the streets and prepare for the town's annual carnival.



Review
Limited financial resources more or less compelled Jean Vigo to begin his film-making career with this short documentary film.  A propos de Nice is not Vigo's most ambitious work but it is striking how much of his own personality and view of life emerges from this short but hugely impressive work.   Assisted by a very gifted camera operator, Boris Kaufman, Vigo presents a unique portrait of the town he grew to love whist convalescing from his recurring respiratory problems.

Vigo himself described the film as a social documentary, but it is clear to anyone watching the film that it is much more than that.   The way in which Vigo contrasts the wealthy elite with the poor working class clearly shows where his sympathies lay.   With some brilliant satirical touches, he ridicules his "social superiors", even contrasting them with wild animals (a self-important ostrich and viciously snapping crocodiles).  Indeed some of the intrusive shots and awkward camera angles give the impression that Vigo is making a nature film, secretly spying on the exploits of some unfamiliar species of animal.   All this goes to emphasise the extent to which he felt excluded from the kind of world he is filming in A propos de Nice.

The film's last few minutes convey a darker message, however, and one which illustrates both Vigo's creative vision and the intensity of his emotional involvement with the subject of his film.   The final image is one of a furnace disposing of the discarded remains of the Nice carnival.  This comes immediately after protracted scenes of hedonistic revelry set during the carnival.  Vigo has apparently widened the scope of the film into a brutal condemnation of any form of corporeal excess.  A life of grotesque overindulgence deserves to be followed by a protracted stay in Hell.   Vigo is not just angry with social divisions and the complacency of the idle rich; he is positively seething with a bearly controllable sense of social injustice.

A propos de Nice is not so much a documentary about Nice, but more a brilliantly crafted assault on everything that the young debutant film-maker Jean Vigo hated.  It is witty, it is charming, but it is also dangerously subversive.

© James Travers 2002


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