Summary
A young man, Gabriel Fouquet, arrives in a coastal
town in Normandy to visit his daughter, who is staying in a boarding school.
He ends up lodging in a guesthouse run by the aged Albert Quentin and his
wife Suzanne. To forget his troubles, Gabriel hits the bottle, not
realising that the teetotal Albert was once a heavy drinker. Twenty
years ago, the latter pledged never to touch alcohol again if he and his
wife survived the war. Through his friendship with Gabriel, Albert becomes
nostalgic about his past, recalling his time as a sailor on an expedition
to China. To drown their sorrows, the two men embark on a drinking
binge which quickly gets out of hand...
Review
Un
singe en hiver is a gentle comedy which takes a melancholic view of
friendship, nostalgia and drink. It was based on a popular novel
by the French writer Antoine Blondin. The film’s classic status
stems mainly from Verneuil’s inspired decision to cast Jean Gabin and Jean-Paul
Belmondo, the iconic standard-bearers for two different generations of
French cinema, in the principal roles. Gabin and Belmondo play off
each other perfectly, their on-screen rapport offering a very visible testimony
of their off-screen friendship. (It is reported that Gabin became
an active participant in friendly football matches which Belmondo organised
during the location work for this film.)
Where the film is most effective
and most poignant is in the way it brings together two very different characters,
who, like lost children, forge a friendship that affords them a brief respite
from their unsatisfying lives. Another of the film’s pleasures is
the deliciously tongue-in-cheek dialogue, provided by one of France cinema’s
most popular and talented screenwriters, Michel Audiard.
Although it looks a little
flat and stagy when compared with the films the New Wave directors of the
day were putting out, Un singe en hiver does have its charms.
Brimming with manic energy, the youthful Belmondo brings a touch of anarchy
to the film - the scene where he plays bullfighter to some irate motorists
in a busy road offers a hint of the kind of madcap stunts which would earn
him his reputation. Gabin’s professionalism and unceasing ability
to play any character à la perfection gives the film its
quality feel and its striking humanism (the last scene of the film being
devastatingly effective).
Although it has some shortcomings
(Michel Magne's music is far too intrusive, and the budgetary limitations
are all too apparent in the film’s opening chapter), Un singe en hiver
is overall a satisfying and memorable film. It is perceptive, witty,
and is held together by an indefinable sense of poetry, providing a wistful
but not depressing meditation on life.
© James Travers 2003
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