Credits Director:
Henri
Verneuil
Script:
François Boyer, based on the novel by Robert Merle
Cast:
Jean-Paul
Belmondo (Julien Maillat), Catherine Spaak (Jeanne), Georges Géret
(Pinot), Jean-Pierre Marielle
(Pierson), Pierre Mondy (Dhery), François
Périer (Alexandre), Marie Dubois
(Hélène), Kenneth Haigh (Atkins)
Photo:
Henri Decaë
Music:
Maurice Jarre
Runtime:
119 min
Aka:
Weekend
at Dunkirk
Summary June 1940. English and French troops fighting
against the Germans in Northern France are forced to retreat to the coastal
town of Dunkirk. Their only hope of escape is to cross the channel
to England – but there are few boats and all the time they are attacked
from the air by German fighter planes. Whilst waiting for his chance
to escape, one French sergeant, Julien Maillat, befriends a young woman,
Jeanne, who resolutely refuses to leave her home in Dunkirk.
Review Based on the award winning novel by Robert Merle, Week-end
à Zuydcoote provides a harrowingly realistic portrayal of one
of the darker episodes in World War II – the retreat and decimation of
the English and French troops at Dunkirk in 1940. Whereas most war
films depict glory and victory, this one is about defeat and loss, offering
a sober reminder of the grim reality of war.
Week-end
à Zuydcoote is director Henri Verneuil’s most ambitious – and
daring – film, and should be considered one of his best works. Although
targeted at a mainstream audience, the film has an artistic quality about
it which most of Verneuil’s films lack – it is remarkable that such a film
is largely overlooked and forgotten today.
What
makes this a great film is the way that it combines the grand scale of
the traditional blockbuster war film with the intimacy of its protagonists’
day-to-day experiences. The film is not concerned with battles between
armies of nameless soldiers; instead, it shows how ordinary human beings
feel about their predicament – depicting their boredom, frustration, fear
and anger – all compressed into a turbulent two day period.
Although
he had only a fraction of the resources available to a Hollywood director
on a comparable film, Verneuil manages to construct an astonishingly believable
reconstruction of the period. It is reported that he scoured most
of France to find authentic-looking equipment for his film and recruited
two thousand extras (mainly dockers and workers at a nearby factory) for
the armies of British and French soldiers stranded on the Normandy beaches.
Henri
Decaë’s magnificent cinematography gives the film an epic feel, capturing
the grand scale of a lavish war film at the same time as showing us the
tiniest details which give it meaning. This film provides ample evidence
for why Decaë is regarded as one of France’s best directors of photography
– he seems to have a particular genius for knowing how to draw the maximum
impact from a scene, no matter how grand or how banal. His
work on Week-end à Zuydcoote is clearly amongst his finest.
Decaë’s
photography is superbly complemented by Maurice Jarre’s music, which alternately
contrasts the hope of surviving a terrible war with the terrible reality.
Like so much of this film, the music directly engages the senses and instils
in the spectator a deeply emotional experience.
Because
the film focuses on individual human experiences, its success depends heavily
on a strong cast. Verneuil is again fortunate here and he is rewarded
with some fine acting from such talented artists as Jean-Paul Belmondo,
Catherine Spaak, Jean-Pierre Marielle and Pierre Mondy, amongst others.
Belmondo’s performance is particularly noteworthy, showing a depth and
range which is rarely seen in the actors glory years of the 1970s and 1980s.
When
it was first released in France, Week-end à Zuydcoote proved
to be a great commercial success, attracting just over three million cinema-goers.
It has since fallen into comparative obscurity, which is a pity because
it is a captivating film and it really does deserve to be considered as
one of the best war films made in France.
©
James Travers 2002 |
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